Clinical Significance: |
ALS is characterized by progressive degeneration of upper and lower motor neurons leading to muscle stiffness, fasciculations, and atrophy. This test includes sequencing 16 genes including ALS2, ANG, CHMP2B, DCTN1, FIG4, FUS, OPTN, PFN1, SETX, SIGMAR1, SOD1, SQSTM1, TARDBP, UBQLN2, VAPB, VCP and C9orf72 repeat expansion test. This test has a sensitivity of 60-70% of familial ALS cases and 15% of sporadic ALS cases.
Typical Presentation: Gradual onset, progressive muscle failure weakness, fatigue, problems with swallowing, abnormal reflexes, cramping, fasciculations |