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Chorea Differential Evaluation #402
Type of Disorder: Movement Disorders
Typical Presentation: Chorea, ataxia or progressive myoclonus epilepsy and idiopathic behavior change (may not be present in children)
Disease(s) tested for: Huntington's disease, Dentatorubralpallidoluysian Atrophy
Test Details
Test Code: 402
Profile includes: Huntington's Disease DNA Test, DRPLA DNA Test
Informed Consent Required: Yes
Medicare ABN Required: Yes
Special Notes: Athena provides an Action Pack for presymptomatic testing which includes literature and an agreement that must be signed by the clinician and returned prior to testing.
Technical Information
Utility: Detects CAG triplet repeat expansion in the ITI5 gene and CAG triplet repeat expansions in the DRPLA gene
Methodology: Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Fragment analysis and Southern blot
Reference Value: DRPLA normal <u><</u> 35 CAG trinucleotide repeats <br> Huntington's normal <u>></u> 5 and <u><</u> 26 CAG trinucleotide repeats
CPT Code(s): 83891(1), 83898(2), 83909(1), 83912(1)
Patents: N/A
Shipping Considerations
Preferred Specimen Requirements
Type: Whole blood
Minimum Volume: 20ml
Collection Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)
Storage Conditions: Refrigerate, avoid freezing
Shipping Conditions: Room temperature, avoid freezing. Ship within 24 hours, Monday - Thursday only.
Test Turnaround: 14-21 days
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